According to President Xi, eight major initiatives by the Government of China would be implemented over the coming three years. The first being the launch of an industrial promotion initiative, which will build and upgrade trade and economic zones on the continent.
China will also implement a program of action on agricultural modernisation intended to ensure food security in Africa by 2030. Fifty agricultural assistance programs will be rolled out, and 500 senior agricultural experts will be sent to Africa. “We have also decided to give RMB 1 billion for emergency humanitarian food assistance caused by natural disasters on the continent,” Xi said.
Promises to see local currency settlement of loans and to facilitate bond issuance by African countries in China are tangible measures that will increase confidence in African economies. Particularly beneficial is the announcement that China will offer 50 000 scholarships to African students, and train 1 000 high calibre Africans in ten social and development planning workshops.
By way of comparison, the 28 European Union states have not even offered 1 000 bursaries for African students
China has seen remarkable economic ascendance, becoming the second largest economy in the world, and the third largest foreign investor. It has met almost all of the Millennium Development Goals. There are valuable lessons from its impressive growth model that can be used by Africans as a catalyst for development,” Ramaphosa said.
Ramaphosa warned, however, that Africa needs to send more value-added products to China to improve the trade balance where Africa largely exports primary products to China while China exports finished goods to Africa. “This limits our ability to extract the full value out of our natural resources and create jobs for our people
Source: eNCA
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